
A history podcast dedicated to examining the global history of the 1920s and 30s in order to explain the causes of World War II, both large and small. As you might imagine, there’s a lot of ground to cover just to contextualize how the conflict got so out of control. If you love historical deep-dives and play-by-plays of nations in way over their collective heads, this is the show for you. Best niche history podcast out there! PROTIP: If you’re a new listener and are hopelessly confused by me bouncing from topic to topic, the scope of this show has kinda gotten away from me over the years. I have included an index of miniseries in the description of Episode 1 to provide a guide for what I’ve covered so far.
Episodes

6 hours ago
Episode 224 - The Royal Navy
6 hours ago
6 hours ago
I finally get to go over the notable ships of one of the big navies!
Bibliography for this episode:
- Hobbs, David British Aircraft Carriers: Design, Development, and Service Histories Seaforth Publishing 2013
- Friedman, Norman The British Battleship 1906-1946 Seaforth Publishing 2015
- Konstam, Angus British Aircraft Carriers 1939-45 Osprey Publishing 2010
- Friedman, Norman British Cruisers: Two World Wars and After Seaforth Publishing 2010
- Konstam, Angus British Destroyers 1939-45: Pre-War Classes Osprey Publishing 2017
- Konstam, Angus British Destroyers 1939-45: Wartime Built Classes Osprey Publishing 2017
- McCartney, Innes British Submarines 1939-45 Osprey Publishing 2006
- Martindale, E.V. Submarines of World War II 1939-45 Amber Books 2024
- Bishop, Chris The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II Barnes & Noble Inc 1998
Questions? Comments? Email me at peaceintheirtime@gmail.com

Sunday Jun 01, 2025
Episode 223 - Brittania Will Always Rule the Waves
Sunday Jun 01, 2025
Sunday Jun 01, 2025
I finally get to cover one of the truly big navies of the period! In this first episode covering the Royal Navy, I'll be taking a look at the planning and strategy of the British admiralty in the 1930s. Obviously things didn't go according to plan, but it's good to have context on what their intentions were going into the war.
Bibliography for this episode:
- Field, Andrew Royal Navy Strategy in the Far East 1919-1939: Preparing for War against Japan Frank Cass 2004
- Gordon, G.A.H. British Seapower and Procurement between the Wars: A Reappraisal of Rearmament Macmillan Press 1988
- Harding, Richard The Royal Navy, 1930-2000: Innovation and Defense Frank Cass 2005
Questions? Comments? Email me at peaceintheirtime@gmail.com

Sunday May 25, 2025
Episode 222 - Checking Between the Cushions for Rifles
Sunday May 25, 2025
Sunday May 25, 2025
Rearmament presented the leadership of the UK with a dilemma. The economic recovery afforded the military the means necessary to lay at least the groundwork for future success, but not in every branch. And not perfectly anywhere, which hey was the story everywhere else too. What ensued were years of back-and-forth over how the country's slender resources would be allocated.
Bibliography for this episode:
- Shay Jr, Robert Paul British Rearmament in the Thirties: Politics and Profits Princeton University Press 1977
- Levy, James P. Appeasement and Rearmament: Britain 1936-39 Rowman and Littlefield Publishers, Inc 2006
- Price, Christopher Britain, America, and Rearmament in the 1930s: The Cost of Failure Palgrave 2001
- Gordon, G.A.H. British Seapower and Procurement between the Wars: A Reappraisal of Rearmament Macmillan Press 1988
Questions? Comments? Email me at peaceintheirtime@gmail.com

Sunday May 18, 2025
Episode 221 - Quiet Boom
Sunday May 18, 2025
Sunday May 18, 2025
Today I switch over to events in the UK during the 30s and how they handled the challenge of the Axis. I'll be starting off with a look at their economic situation in the aftermath of the Depression and leaving the Gold Standard. Which for once was mostly good news, but still very much a recovery from years of disaster.
Bibliography for this episode:
- Taylor, AJP The Oxford History of England, Vol 15 Oxford University Press, 1978
- Moway, Charles Loch Britain Between the Wars Methuen & Co, 1972
- Hattersley, Roy Borrowed Time Little, Brown, 2007
Questions? Comments? Email me at peaceintheirtime@gmail.com

Saturday May 10, 2025
Episode 220 - Sandcastles
Saturday May 10, 2025
Saturday May 10, 2025
Today I wrap up this miniseries with a look at French diplomacy during the 30s. Upon recording this episode I realized there may have been not one single success during this entire period, an impressive record even by the standards of this show.
Bibliography for this episode:
- Jackson, Julian The Popular Front in France: Defending Democracy, 1934-38 Cambridge University Press 1988
- Nere, J. The Foreign Policy of France from 1914 to 1945 Routledge & Kegan Paul Ltd 1975
- Jordan, Nicole The Popular Front & Central Europe: The Dilemmas of French Impotence, 1918-1940 Cambridge University Press 1992
- Bernard, Philippe and Henri Dubief The Decline of the Third Republic, 1914-1938 Cambridge University Press 1988
- Adamthwaite, Anthony Grandeur and Misery: France 1914-1940 Arnold, 1995
- Wright, Gordon France in Modern Times, 4th Ed WW Norton Company, Inc, 1987
- Fortescue, William The Third Republic in France 1870-1940 Routledge, 2007
Questions? Comments? Email me at peaceintheirtime@gmail.com

Saturday May 03, 2025
Episode 219 - Marine Nationale et Armée de l'Air
Saturday May 03, 2025
Saturday May 03, 2025
Coverage of the French military is wrapped up today with a look at the development and equipment of their navy and air force.
Bibliography for this episode:
- Baughen, Greg The Rise and Fall of the French Air Force: French Air Operations and Strategy 1900-1940 Fonthill 2018
- Chant, Chris Allied Fighter Aircraft 1939-45 Amber Books 2009
- Bishop, Chris The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II Barnes & Noble Inc 1998
- Jordan, John & Robert Dumas French Battleships 1922-1956 Seaforth Publishing 2009
- Jordan, John & Jean Moulin French Destroyers 1922-1956 Seaforth Publishing 2015
- Jordan, John & Jean Moulin French Cruisers 1922-1956 Seaforth Publishing 2013
- Martindale, E.V. Submarines of World War II 1939-45 Amber Books 2024
Questions? Comments? Email me at peaceintheirtime@gmail.com

Friday Apr 25, 2025
Episode 218 - Thank God for the French Army
Friday Apr 25, 2025
Friday Apr 25, 2025
Equipment and organization episode! Even if the French commanders got thoroughly discredited after 1940, the actual gear used by the army kept a decent reputation. But that might not be entirely justified as their arsenal was riddled with deficiencies all its own.
Bibliography for this episode:
- Doughty, Robert Allan The Seeds of Disaster: The Development of French Army Doctrine 1919-1939 Archon Books 1985
- Porch, Douglas Defeat and Division: France at War, 1939-1942 Cambridge University Press 2022
- Bishop, Chris The Encyclopedia of Weapons of World War II Barnes & Noble Inc 1998
- Johnson, Lee The French Army 1939-45 Osprey Publishing 1998
- Porter, David World War II Tanks: Western Allies 1939-45 Amber Books 2009
Questions? Comments? Email me at peaceintheirtime@gmail.com

Wednesday Apr 16, 2025
Episode 217 - Building the Shield
Wednesday Apr 16, 2025
Wednesday Apr 16, 2025
I'm talking about bunkers today and I desperately hope you guys are as excited as I am.
Bibliography for this episode:
- Doughty, Robert Allan The Seeds of Disaster: The Development of French Army Doctrine 1919-1939 Archon Books 1985
- Kaufmann, J.E. and H.W. Kaufmann Fortress France: The Maginot Line and French Defenses in World War II Praeger Security International 2006
- Porch, Douglas Defeat and Division: France at War, 1939-1942 Cambridge University Press 2022
Questions? Comments? Email me at peaceintheirtime@gmail.com

Monday Apr 07, 2025
Episode 216 - Marching to the Wrong Beat
Monday Apr 07, 2025
Monday Apr 07, 2025
Today we move away from the overview history of France to focus on purely military matters. Namely, how the French went wrong in preparing for the next war and how that would play into the disaster of 1940.
Bibliography for this episode:
- Doughty, Robert Allan The Seeds of Disaster: The Development of French Army Doctrine 1919-1939 Archon Books 1985
- Kaufmann, J.E. and H.W. Kaufmann Fortress France: The Maginot Line and French Defenses in World War II Praeger Security International 2006
- Porch, Douglas Defeat and Division: France at War, 1939-1942 Cambridge University Press 2022
Questions? Comments? Email me at peaceintheirtime@gmail.com

Tuesday Mar 25, 2025
Episode 215 - Empire of Necessity
Tuesday Mar 25, 2025
Tuesday Mar 25, 2025
For France, lacking in both population count, natural resources, and industry when compared to their hostile neighbor, the colonies were indispensable. But the lackluster engagement from the Popular Front government would help drive local leaders from forming partnerships with their imperial overlords, as even a supposedly friendly government ruled with a clumsy hand. So while the major components of the empire were productive, the people actually living there began envisioning futures separate from Paris.
Bibliography for this episode:
- Jackson, Julian The Popular Front in France: Defending Democracy, 1934-38 Cambridge University Press 1988
- Roberts, AD The Cambridge History of Africa: Volume 7 from 1905 to 1940 Cambridge University Press 1986
- Conklin, Alice L et al France and Its Empire Since 1870 Oxford University Press 2011
- Thomas, Martin The French Empire at War, 1940-45 Manchester University Press 1998
- Brocheux, Pierre and Daniel Hemery Indochina: An Ambiguous Colonization 1858-1954 University of California Press 2009
Questions? Comments? Email me at peaceintheirtime@gmail.com